Criterion A: Investigating
Tips & Hints
Report Checklist: Investigating
Your Global Context Gives Meaning to These Questions
Always logon to your Easybib.com account whenever you sit down to research!
Yes, you will be interviewing people! Parents, teachers, owners of businesses, entrepreneurs you come across! Interviews may be:
ALL will be entered into your EasyBib!
2. Wikipedia for Research? Maybe yes...
In summary, how & when you use Wikipedia:
3. Google Searching
Some of your Topics and possible Search Strings:
Some suggested databases to start .... then select your field
Username & Password Sheet in Box Below!
ALSO > Check the News Databases below
Print PERIODICALS
Thai Language Magazine
Optimum
Magazines & Journals
The Architectural Review
The Atlantic
Biological Sciences
Dwell
Economist
Entrepreneur
Forbes (Asia)
Foreign Affairs
Golf Digest
Harper’s
Harvard Business Review
Jaime
MacLife
National Geographic
New Scientist
The New York Review of Books
The New Yorker
Popular Mechanics
Popular Science
Psychology Today
Rolling Stone
Science
Scientific American
Stuff
Time
The Week
Wired
World Soccer
Yoga Journal
Newspapers
Bangkok Post
The New York Times - ONLINE
The Wall Street Journal - ONLINE
DP Lounge
The Artist’s Magazine
Art in America
Five Steps for Avoiding Plagiarism
FIVE TIPS FOR AVOIDING PLAGIARISM | |
1 | First, use your own ideas. It should be your paper and your ideas that should be the focus. |
2 | Use the ideas of others sparingly--only to support or reinforce your own argument. |
3 | When taking notes, include complete citation information for each item you use. |
4 | Use quotation marks when directly stating another person's words. |
5 | A good strategy is to take 30 minutes and write a short draft of your paper without using any notes. It will help you think through what you want to say and help prevent your being too dependent upon your sources. |
From the U. of Idaho, CORE, Module 6
Analysis of Resources: Origin Purpose Value Limitations
OPVL is an effective tool to analyze primary and secondary source documents.
Origin |
Origin is where the source comes from.
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Purpose |
Purpose is where you have to put yourself in the author or artist's shoes. The purpose should relate to the origin of the source.
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Value |
Value is how valuable this source is. Basically it's linked to the amount of bias in the source: the more bias = the less valuable (usually). Primary sources are obviously more valuable than secondary/tertiary ones.
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Limitations |
Limitations is also linked to bias, each source will be at least a little biased and thus they are limited by that. Do not state bias alone as a limitation. All sources have bias.
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Thank you to Florida International University!
The following grid can help you understand OPVL by various types of sources
Type of Document |
Origin |
Purpose |
Value |
Limitation |
Diary |
Primary, by author for author, rarely published |
To keep memories for later (sometimes with eye to publication) |
Eyewitness to event and usually written immediately or shortly after occurred, rarely lies to oneself |
Only one person’s view, there will be perspective issues, may be intended for publication therefore can even lie to oneself |
Reminiscence |
Primary, by author or interviewee |
To offer an eyewitnesses’ perspective on an event |
Eyewitness |
Length of time between events and recollection can lead to loss of info, or changing of story, always perspective issues to be considered |
Monograph |
Usually by expert (often academic historian) |
To educate colleagues, students, and the public (can be for monetary gain or promotion file) |
Usually many years of primary research in archives and thorough knowledge of secondary works on topic |
Always perspective issues, usually not an eyewitness, can err deliberately or accidently, not vey useful for quick overview since it will contain many pages of extraneous issues |
General Text |
Secondary, usually done by a panel of experts on country or topic |
To educate students |
Offers quick overview for student seeking quick information |
Usually NOT an expert on every topic in text so there may be gaps and errors, may be too brief |
Cartoon |
Primary, done by artist for public at that time |
To educate, entertain, and often to sell newspapers or magazines |
Offer at least one person’s perspective on issue of the time, event |
Don’t know how widespread it is, often exaggeration is used for comic effect |
Speech |
Primary |
For public usually |
Offers official view of speaker, it is what audience hears |
May not be real views of the speaker, speeches are designed to sway opinion |
Internal Memo |
Primary |
For internal examination amongst officials or government departments |
Usually do not lie, so it is official view (as a speech) but private thoughts are often given too |
Do not know what outsiders know, only what officials are saying to each other, may be fabricated |
Thank you to Florida International University!
Research Skills